Tuesday, November 6, 2007

Machining Plastic

When machining plastic, remember...

  • Thermal expansion is up to 10 times greater with plastics than metals
  • Plastics lose heat more slowly than metals, so avoid localized overheating
  • Softening (and melting) temperatures of plastics are much lower than metals
  • Plastics are much more elastic than metals


Because of these differences, you may wish to experiment with fixtures, tool materials, angles,speeds and feed rates to obtain optimum results.

Getting Started

  • Positive tool geometries with ground peripheries are recommended
  • Carbide tooling with ground top surfaces is suggested for optimum tool life and surface finish. Polycrystalline diamond tooling provides optimum surface finish when machining
  • Use adequate chip clearance to prevent clogging
  • Adequately support the material to restrict deflection away from the cutting tool

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